Genealogy Leads to Identification of Decomposed Body After 30 Years


Cold Case Solved: Identification of Murder Victim Alicia Sanchez Ledesma Offers Closure to Family
On August 13, 1998, a tragic discovery was made in El Cajon, California, where a decomposed body was found in a ravine located in the 1300 block of Avocado. Initial investigations suggested that the victim was a white or Hispanic female, approximately 5 feet 2 inches tall, weighing around 110 pounds, and likely in her 30s. Notably, she was found wearing a blue t-shirt emblazoned with “Woodruff Warriors 20-year reunion 1971-1991,” black shoes, white socks, and a distinctive silver herringbone bracelet. The manner of death was later classified as homicide, yet investigative efforts to establish her identity stalled despite several attempts.
In 2003, the El Cajon Police Department’s Cold Case Unit took a renewed interest in the case. The investigation included sending the victim’s skull to a forensic artist for facial reconstruction, an effort aimed at generating public recognition of her likeness. By 2008, DNA from the remains had been analyzed and entered into the Combined DNA Index System (CODIS), but it yielded no matches, prolonging the mystery of her identity.
In May 2022, a pivotal partnership was formed between the El Cajon Police Department and Othram, a forensic laboratory specializing in advanced DNA testing techniques. Utilizing Forensic-Grade Genome Sequencing, Othram scientists successfully generated a comprehensive DNA profile from the skeletal remains. This technological advancement paved the way for a genealogical search for potential relatives. Interestingly, the unique biogeographical ancestry of the unidentified woman posed challenges in finding close familial connections. However, investigators discerned possible roots linked to Michoacán de Ocampo, Mexico, alongside potential relatives residing in the San Diego area.
A significant breakthrough occurred when a distant relative, contacted as part of the genealogy search, shared the inquiry with a Facebook group focused on the Tumbiscatío region of Michoacán. This outreach led to a crucial lead: a suggestion that the unidentified woman might be Alicia Sanchez Ledesma, reported missing since 1998. Subsequent investigations confirmed this through DNA testing conducted with samples sourced from her family, culminating in a positive identification.
The resolution of Alicia Sanchez Ledesma’s case highlights the capabilities of modern forensic genetic genealogy to solve long-standing mysteries, illustrating the successful collaboration between law enforcement and community engagement. As investigations into the circumstances surrounding her death continue, the El Cajon Police Department urges anyone with additional information to come forward, providing various contact methods including a dedicated hotline and email service.
This case marks the 71st instance in California where individuals have been identified through techniques developed by Othram, underscoring the agency’s significant impact on resolving cold cases.
For further assistance or to report any tips, individuals can reach the El Cajon Police Department at (619) 579-3320, email the Cold Case Unit at [email protected], or provide anonymous tips through Crime Stoppers at (888) 580-8477 or sdcrimestoppers.org.
